The Electrical Safety Foundation International (ESFI) has some guidelines for power tool safety.
Power tools are often used out of doors or in a garage or shed where the door should be open for adequate ventilation, especially when sanding. Power tools require skilled use. Operators should not only read but also memorize the product instruction manual. Power tools should never be used when children are in, or even near, the work area.
Power tools should always be:
- Held by the insulated gripping surface to avoid electrical shock.
- Used with safety goggles and other safety gear: a face shield, dust mask, hardhat, ear protection, gloves or safety shoes as recommended by the manufacturer.
- Used with a ground-fault circuit interrupter (GFCI), either permanently installed or a plug-in type.
- Plugged into a three-pronged outlet known to be grounded, unless they are double insulated.
- Used with a three-wired extension cord, if needed.
- Used in a dry area away from explosive fumes (gasoline or naphtha), dust or flammable materials.
Power tools should never be:
- Used while wearing loose clothing or jewelry that can get caught in a moving part.
- Used near live electrical wires or water pipes, especially when cutting or drilling into walls where they could be accidentally touched or penetrated.
- Used after they have tripped a safety device such as a GFCI. Take the tool to a manufacturer-authorized repair center for service.
- Used when you are upset, angry or in a hurry.
- Used without guards or with an extension cord longer than 100 feet.
Other outdoor electrical products such as fans, bug killers, holiday or party lights, heaters, music systems, power paint rollers, barbecue spits and many more each have manufacturer recommended precautions included in the instructions that are packaged with them. Take time to read and follow instructions. Here are a few reminders:
Power washer—This product uses water with electricity. Make sure you read the directions carefully.
Barbecue grill—Read directions to find out if it can be stored outdoors or used on an apartment balcony, patio or deck. Also check with your apartment building manager for use rules and/or local ordinances or regulations.
Charcoal igniter—Do not store outdoors.
Source: ESFI
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